How to make an Indigenous Microorganism (IMO2)
Find a good spot to capture your indigenous microorganism (IMO). When you say indigenous, it means is it found locally. Your bamboo groove, and forest floors away from human traffic are two perfect spot to get them. Your IMO are your farm’s good guys, so you try to multiply them to fight the bad guys. Bad guys are the microorganisms that cause plant’s diseases, putrefaction of composts, foul smell of livestock’s wastes.
Here’s how I do it.
1. One-half kilo of rice will yield 1 kilo cooked rice. Make sure you cooked it hard, with less moisture.
2. Place in a bamboo stump then cover with Manila paper and seal with plastic to protect from rain.
3. Bury half-way under the bamboo groove or shady forest floor for three (3) days on sunny days and five (5) days on rainy days. Make sure it is also covered with dead leaves. IMO especially thrives on dead bamboo leaves.
4. After 3 days, open your containers and you will notice white molds on top of the rice. Other colors like orange are a good sign that you caught the good ones. A large presence of black and green molds means you had to start the process all over again. This is your IMO1.
5. Weigh your finished rice with molds and add the same amount of molasses, mixed thoroughly. You are feeding your IMO so they will further multiply.
6. Cover with Manila paper, or any plain paper will do. Seal tighly and store on a cool, dark place for seven (7) days.
7. After 7 days decant the liquid from the mud-like sludge. This is your IMO2, looking like a witch brew. It is because your good guys are alive!
i tried to make my first IMO, after 3 days ive noticed a mixture of same amount of black and white molds. do i have to start over?
LikeLike
bonz
October 5, 2011 at 8:20 am
hi bonz,
you can remove the black and green molds, they are the bad bacteria, then proceed to ferment the white ones. but if you are left with very few white, you may start all over again.. look for a different place to leave your cooked rice. it may mean there are more bad than good bacteria around.
LikeLike
Veni
October 5, 2011 at 1:24 pm
thank you sir..
LikeLike
bonz
October 5, 2011 at 8:30 pm
you’re welcome bonz. btw it’s a she.
for less hassle, try capturing your first IMO2 on a sunny day.
LikeLike
Veni
October 5, 2011 at 10:18 pm
sorry mam, can i use brown sugar instead of molases?
LikeLike
bonz
October 6, 2011 at 7:18 pm
yes of course, brown sugar will do, it’s just a bit expensive than molasses.
we can ferment vegetables for human consumption, and that’s where I use brown sugar, coco sugar or muscovado.
LikeLike
Veni
October 7, 2011 at 8:14 am
Mam, Good Day. I didn’t try yet any process. If ever I want to try, Can I use brown sugar on all process like FPJ, FFJ, FAA instead of molasses.
LikeLike
Ben
November 19, 2012 at 3:04 pm
Yes Ben, you may use brown sugar instead. The end result will be the same.
LikeLike
Veni
November 19, 2012 at 8:02 pm
Mam,good day.Do i need to put water on the brown sugar?
LikeLike
topofthecrop
December 12, 2012 at 3:59 pm
Hi. No need to put water with the sugar.
LikeLike
Veni
December 21, 2012 at 2:30 pm
I am planning to start apiggery project n would like to use IMO. I am requesting for guidance on how to put up the stucture n more information on how to locally prepare IMO incase i don’t have a nearby forest or bamboo.
.
LikeLike
okiria ben
February 14, 2013 at 1:26 am
Hi, A farm tour of a piggery using existing deep bedding system will be very helpful in your starting the project. For culturing microorganisms try any tree with fallen clean dried leaves if you are away from a bamboo groove.
LikeLike
Veni
February 18, 2013 at 3:07 pm
Hi, where do you plan to set up your farm? It is best to see an actual set-up before you venture any further.
LikeLike
Veni
September 19, 2013 at 11:09 pm
My IMO did not bubble as shown in the mixture but mold are still growing on it after I mixing molasses on fermented rice?..
LikeLike
Vincent
February 19, 2013 at 12:52 am
what do you mean by fermented rice?
LikeLike
Veni
February 19, 2013 at 11:27 am
Good day po. My IMO #2 did not bubbles as well. Very little liquid can be seen at the bottom and the rice started to dry out and does not resemble closely like the ones above. What seems to be the problem? Thanks
LikeLike
phradaka
April 7, 2014 at 4:04 pm
Kindly review the process. The “liquid” would come from the molasses or brown sugar added. Bubbling means active fermentation, give it time or space to “breath” and it will.
LikeLike
Veni
April 7, 2014 at 4:12 pm
Ok. Thanks. I guess I will have to try again.
LikeLike
phradaka
April 7, 2014 at 4:25 pm
hi mam veni are you living in pasacao cam sur this days ?
Im from naga and very much inrested in your IMO are u connected with CSSAC / CBSUA po
?
LikeLike
dryiced
September 15, 2013 at 5:11 pm
Hi D, yes i live in Pasacao. No, am not connected with Cbsua.
LikeLike
Veni
September 19, 2013 at 9:55 pm
Maam veni,im from pili cam sur.i have a poultry farm and i was advised to use imo on chicken manure to eliminate odor.i will be making imo myself but for the meantime since its urgently needed can i buy imo from you?thanx a lot.
LikeLike
nerissa ngo
September 21, 2013 at 3:27 pm
Hi Nerissa.I don’t have extra IMO for sale today. For eliminating odor i found ricewash to be just as effective as imo.
LikeLike
Veni
September 22, 2013 at 9:47 am
how about making IMO5?
LikeLike
john does
October 29, 2013 at 1:04 pm
Hi John, i do IMO5 but not regularly. The beddings from the piggery, more than provide the necesarry natural fertilizer for me.
LikeLike
Veni
October 31, 2013 at 5:11 am
I want to get a pure innoculum of L. plantarum. I recall we use this during my college days to ferment food stuff and control the odor of biomass. I think the IMO is a collection of Lactobacillus species similar to L. plantarum. I hope I can dropby NIMB to get an agar slant. Otherwise, will experiment on yakult, nestle probiotics and yogurt 🙂
LikeLike
Glen Bengua
September 9, 2014 at 4:14 pm
Hi Glen, I had 5 units of microbiology in college but around the farm i would not know how to identify them, only if they are good or bad.
LikeLike
Veni
September 26, 2014 at 9:03 am
i tried to make IMO over and over but failed because it was dominated by black mold and a little bit of white mold…. i have tried different locations but in vein…. what should i do???
LikeLike
Ajay Barwani
September 23, 2014 at 1:30 am
Hi Ajay, try to shorten the number of days it was exposed to the elements to capture the good bacteria, say two days. Even if all of your rice was not covered with white mold, it will do as long as they are white. Just remove the black specks of mold on top of the rice (if you happen to get some) and then you can proceed with the fermentation.
LikeLike
Veni
September 26, 2014 at 9:01 am
Aloha, Do you mix the rice in along with the mycelium and brown sugar? Or just the mycelium and brown sugar?
Mahalo, Puhi
LikeLike
Puhi
November 13, 2014 at 4:07 am
Aloha, yes the rice is included with the good bacteria then fermented in brown sugar or molasses.
LikeLike
Veni
November 13, 2014 at 5:59 am
Mahalo!
LikeLike
Puhi
November 13, 2014 at 7:20 am
Na’u ka hau’oli, Puhi.
LikeLike
Veni
November 13, 2014 at 10:20 am
good day is the imo capable as fly repellant?
LikeLike
antoniotangayan
June 14, 2015 at 4:56 pm
in a poultry area in which there are alot of blue flies
LikeLike
antoniotangayan
June 14, 2015 at 4:57 pm
The imo is a useful tool to reduce fly infestation, but only to the extent of reducing the foul odor of the poultry manure.
LikeLike
Veni
June 22, 2015 at 1:53 pm
Boss, I’m a newbie… how can i use IMO in free range chicken layering?
LikeLike
Yuan
August 6, 2015 at 2:35 pm
What do you mean by layering?
LikeLike
Veni
August 6, 2015 at 2:45 pm
I mean free range chicken coop.. Can i use imo2?
LikeLike
Yuan
August 8, 2015 at 11:05 pm
Yes yuan, you can use imo2.
LikeLike
Veni
August 9, 2015 at 12:07 am
Boss, do you have an idea how i’ll use it? Is it sprayed under the coop ? or ? Thank you
LikeLike
Yuan
August 9, 2015 at 12:51 pm
Hi, use imo2 as a disinfectant and deodorizer. Yes, spray anywhere in the coop, under and above it. In hot weather you may even spray it over your chickens or pigs.
LikeLike
Veni
August 11, 2015 at 9:26 am
hi sire, i really not good in English, and some of the materials or the ingredients that needed in making IMO2 i cant understand. if you can speak tagalog please translate it.
LikeLike
jay
August 10, 2015 at 9:18 am
Hi Jay, thank you for taking the time to read over my blogs, even if it is in English. But i will still do my articles in English as i want to share natural farming to the rest of the netizens. What materials you don’t understand? Itanong mo lang kung alin dun at yun ang i translate ko. Ipag pasalamat ko rin sa ibang mambabasa kung sakali matulungan tayo sa pagpaunawa sayo.
LikeLike
Veni
August 11, 2015 at 9:34 am
whta if we dont have a bamboo tree here in our place, where we can pud the bamboo stump?
LikeLike
jay
August 10, 2015 at 9:19 am
Kung wala kang bamboo sa paligid, mag ipon ng tuyong dahon, itambak sa isang malilim sa sulok ng nakasayad sa lupa, doon ibaon ang na iprepare na imo.
LikeLike
Veni
August 11, 2015 at 9:36 am
where can i get molasses?
LikeLike
jay
August 10, 2015 at 9:21 am
Hi Jay, buy it from the agri-vet store.
LikeLike
Veni
December 29, 2018 at 12:47 am
good day po, “do not cover the IMO for a few days more after harvest, unless you want it to burst up your ceiling!” meaning to say after mixing the finished rice with molds with molasses then the container must not yet be cover for a few days lets say 2-3days? then after this process proceed to step 6.
LikeLike
jojo
October 19, 2015 at 9:04 pm
Hi jojo. What i mean is not to cover tightly after you get the finished product. Still cover, but just loosen it up.
LikeLike
Veni
October 21, 2015 at 2:00 pm
This blog is great! hmmm is it still active :- )
LikeLike
Glen
June 27, 2016 at 9:34 pm
Hi Glen, so sorry for the very late reply haha.
LikeLike
Veni
December 27, 2018 at 12:23 am
Good day po maam, may I know po if pwedi bumili nalang ng IMO2?I am from Pampanga, well if the is possible lang. Medyo wala napo kasi bamboo dito. thank you
LikeLike
Glen
July 11, 2016 at 12:17 am
am teddy Aceng from uganda wheduce the bad odur in poultry and piggery. thanks so much i learnt how how to make imo without any difficultiesn i discovered how to make imo , i realised it is a very effective and cheap method to reduce bad odur in poultry and piggery
LikeLike
aceng teddy tel 0788655672
November 15, 2016 at 3:16 am
Good to hear about your success in making imo, teddy! Happy farming.
LikeLike
Veni
December 27, 2018 at 12:24 am
am lokutae David from Uganda ndejje university thanks but how can i make molasses, locally
LikeLike
lokutae david mark
October 23, 2018 at 9:10 pm
Hi David,
Molasses is a by product of sugar out of sugarcane.
LikeLike
Veni
October 23, 2018 at 9:18 pm
Hi Veni.Just chanced on your postings. Very brilliant postings. I attempted making IMO 2. The concoction did not produce any water, It is still a paste (very viscous too). Its almost 3 weeks now but the concoction does not smell foul. Did I get it right and how do I test for good IMO 2? i always want to discard my stuff but the odor makes me hesitant. Help pls.
LikeLike
Samson Arkorful
December 16, 2018 at 2:32 pm
Hi Samson,
First, the concoction is not meant to produce any water at all. The medium, which is cooked rice, will attempt to grow or culture the good microorganisms, which you can see in the form of white molds. They will only take a few days to appear. That means, your stuff is way overdue in its next stage, which is further feeding it with sugar found in molasses.
Pls check the steps in making IMO again, thank you.
LikeLike
Veni
December 27, 2018 at 12:34 am
I though all color are ok but only black is not good.
LikeLike
Jumel
February 2, 2019 at 7:40 am
Hi Jumel,
Yes that is true.
When the molds appear, do not let them turn to black. Ferment before that stage.
LikeLike
Veni
February 2, 2019 at 9:07 am
can i use normal sugar instead of molasses or brown sugar
LikeLike
zuala
January 18, 2020 at 4:12 am
You mean, white sugar?
LikeLike
Veni
January 18, 2020 at 11:05 am